
photo credit: DaveBleasdale
Baby sign language is a way to start communicating with a baby that is too young to talk. Using hand gestures you can exchange simple messages which is not only great fun, but will also help reduce tantrum time, and has been show to have great developmental benefits. A baby can start signing at six months, and have a small repertoire of signs at the age of one year old – about a year before they get a similar speaking repertoire. Best of all, you don’t need anything to get started – just a baby and a spare hand! To teach a baby to sign, we use a four part process we call FREE (Fun, Repetition, Encouragement, Expansion).
Fun – baby sign language should be a fun thing you do together. Like all learning if it is fun, baby will learn a lot more, and will want to do more. Make it a game, and sign with baby only when she is interested.
Repetition – start by learning a few simple signs that you get lots of opportunities to use, such as mom, dad, milk, eat, or dog. (The signs are easy to learn, take a quick video tutorial on the baby sign language dictionary Now make these signs at appropriate times as you and baby go about your daily routine, saying the word each time you do the sign. For example you might say, “look, it’s dad.” Or, “Time for milk.” Younger kids learn a bit slower than older babies. Eight months is a good time to start, babies who start at that age begin signing back in around two months.
Encouragement – watch baby carefully for any hint she is signing back. At first the sides will be very simplified, so you have to be on the lookout. But, when you see any sign acknowledge baby by saying the word and making the sign back. “Yes, that is your dad.” Make a big fuss and give baby lots of attention – this will make baby want to do more baby sign language. Don’t worry that the signs aren’t perfect, baby is going to improve a lot in the coming months.
Expansion – once baby starts to get her first few words down, add a few more words. Keep adding words gradually and watch her vocabulary grow until you get to that bittersweet time when baby starts transitioning to words and starts dropping the signs. Sigh! And there you have it! You are on the way to become baby sign language buddies. To get more information including free video tutorials, craft your own baby sign language flash cards, or learn more baby signs check us out the Baby Sign Language website.
Thank you to Misty for writing this guest post. Misty is a mom of a 2 year old boy who has been her baby sign language guinea pig. It has been a great bonding language between the two of them. She enjoys writing on her off time and relaxing with a good book. Misty is the Editor of the Baby Sign Language website.


















5 Comments
i started trying to teach my #1 son sign langauge when he started solids by only doing more. i gave up after a few weeks of trying because he just looked at me like i was nuts. then a few months later, he just started doing “more” on his own. i was shocked! so i decided to try a few others and he picked up and repeated those immediately!! then i figured out that he loved baby signing time movies while i was getting ready. he was learning more sign language than i was, so i had to start watching them to see what he was saying to me!! it was amazing! he now knows about 30 signs that i try to go over with him daily (he’s 21 months old). so cool!
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Baby sign language is AMAZING. My one year old niece does about ten signs and loves it.
Kama- What a great story, thanks for sharing it!!
Angel- Isn’t that great! So your niece can really communicate with you!
Thanks for this article. A knowledge of baby sign language (or at least a willingness to learn) would be a great skill for childcare providers. I plan to share this post (and the rest of your blog!) with my nanny friends.
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We started teaching our kids sign language when each was nearing one year old. We aren’t experts, but we do know the basics and the alphabet. Our kids quickly learned to express basics like the signs for “Milk”, “More”, “Hungry”, etc…(funny how many of them were related to food). Now all three of my kids have decent sign language vocabularies.
We rent the Signing Time DVDs from our library and pick up used copies at local book stores when we can. Our kids love watching these shows and they have helped them to continue their sign language usage.
Our kids are more expressive than other kids their age. I believe that teaching them signing as babies has made them better communicators. It doesn’t matter if they are playing a game or princess dress up or any of the other common stuff that kids do our kids have benefited greatly from early sign language learning and it spills over into all of their play time.
I would recommend that parents take the time to work on a few basics with their babies when they are close to 6 months old and also get the Signing time videos when they get a little older. Repetition is the key to any kind of learning and it is very true of sign language.
Thanks for the great topic. It made me realize how glad I am that we took this initiative with our kids and I hope more parents do the same.
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